Measuring System Metric 11. Réunion is a world in its own right, no other island of its size offers as many attractions and surprises. This area is about 1.9 times the size of Los Angeles. For maternal (mitochondrial) DNA, the haplogroups are Indian (44%), East Asian (27%), European/Middle Eastern (19%) or African (10%). Reunion Island is at the heart of the Indian Ocean, in the Mascarenes Islands. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution. The Population of Réunion (1950 - 2019) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2019. Home to one of the world's most active volcanoes, snow-capped Piton de Fournaise, Reunion is a little known gem. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality. Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population. The Indian lineages are M2, M6 and U2i, the East Asian ones are E1, D5a, M7c, and F (E1 and M7c also found only in South East Asia and in Madagascar), the European/Middle Eastern ones are U2e, T1, J, H, and I, and the African ones are L1b1, L2a1, L3b, and L3e1. Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated. The European lineages are R1b and I, the Middle Eastern one E1b1b1c (formerly E3b3) (also found in Northeast Africa), and the East Asian ones are R1a (found in many parts of the world including Europe and Central and Southern Asia but the particular sequence has been found in Asia) and O3. People of Réunion are Réunionese. Several times a year, the Piton de la Fournaise lays on a spectacular show with technicolour eruptions and lava flows. Although not official, Réunion Creole is also commonly spoken by the majority of the population. Official Name Reunion, (an overseas department of France 2. Hinduism, Islam, Buddhism and Judaism are also practiced on the island. Note that double listings may reflect different spellings or definitions of urban agglomerations. (includes boroughs, districts, urban agglomerations, etc.). The natural increase is expected to be positive, as the number of births will exceed the number of deaths by 9,118. Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. Reunion Island was created several million years ago due to volcanic activity, and the landscapes there are just as unique as they are varied. As of 2018, estimates put the population of Réunion at 882,526, with a growth rate of 1.63%. Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Reunion is one of the overseas department of France. For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period. The land has a total area of 2,512 km² and a total coastline of 207 km. Global Rank: Position held by Réunion in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated. For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding. Réunion, previously Île Bourbon, is a French island with a population of about 800,000 located in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar, about 200 kilometres (120 mi) south west of Mauritius, the nearest island. You can find Réunion on the world map bellow. Electricity 220V - 50Hz 5. © Copyright Worldometers.info - All rights reserved -, countries (and dependencies) by population, World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision, The population density in Réunion is 358 per Km. Also, some people of Vietnamese ancestry live on the island, though they are very few in number.[31][32][33]. The number of speakers of Indian languages (mostly Urdu and Gujarati) is also dropping sharply. 6. Area of departement of La Réunion is 2 503,72 km ². While conclusive data remains difficult to … Groups that are not creole include people from Metropolitan France (known as Zoreilles) and those from Mayotte and the Comoros. The eastern end of Reunion Island features Piton de la Fournaise. About 860,000 people live on Réunion. Tourism is now an important source of income. Réunion Urban Population Currently, 99.7 % of the population of Réunion is urban (886,500 people in 2019) Urban Population Réunion Urban vs. Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country. Whites are estimated to make up approximately one-quarter of the population, Indians also roughly a quarter, and people of Chinese ancestry to form roughly 3%. As of January 2020 , it had a population of 859,959. The population of Réunion is 882,526 as of 2018.[1][2]. The island's community of Muslims from modern region of Pakistan and North India and elsewhere is also commonly referred to as Zarabes. The largest cities in Reunion , ranked by population The table below includes cities (and in some cases urban areas and municipalities) inReunion with populations exceeding 50 000 people. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. Time Zone GMT/UTC +4 The country consists of only one island. Reunion is a French island located with a population of about 800,000 in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar, about 200 kilometers (120 miles) southwest of Mauritius, the nearest island. [14], For paternal (Y-chromosome) DNA, the haplogroups are European/Middle Eastern (85%) or East Asian (15%). Reunion (French: Réunion) is a French overseas island located in the midst of the Indian Ocean, 700 kilometers east of the island of Madagascar, and 200 kilometers South-West of Mauritius.. This means roughly as many people live on this island as on the islands of the independent country of the Comoros nearby. Reunion has no direct neighbours. 2632 metres The height that this force of nature rises up from sea level, its silhouette always visible even when its head is in the clouds. Capital City Saint-Denis (147,800) 4. Yearly Change: For 2019: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the last year (from July 1, 2018 to June 30 2019). Languages French (official), Creole 8. During 2020 Reunion population is projected to increase by 6,468 people and reach 898,605 in the beginning of 2021. It is the second largest export sector in La Réunion and generates 300 direct jobs and between 4 and 5 times more indirect jobs. (Courtesy Marc Soria) Réunion population is equivalent to 0.01% of the total world population. Hundreds of children were taken from island territory in official scheme to boost French rural population in 1960s and 70s A group of children composed mostly of Réunion … 844,994 The current population of Réunion is 898,828 as of Tuesday, January 19, 2021, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. Ethnic groups present include people of European, African, Malagasy, Indians and Chinese origin as well as many of mixed race. World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated. Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated. Reunion Population Pyramid Saint-Denis is the administrative capital of Réunion, and the most populous commune among all French overseas departments with a population of 150,000. This enchanting destination is blessed with a tropical climate and beautiful volcanic landscapes. 1. Réunion (French: La Réunion [la ʁe.y.njɔ̃] (listen); previously Île Bourbon) is an overseas department and region of the French Republic and an Indian Ocean island in East Africa, east of Madagascar and 175 km (109 mi) southwest of Mauritius. The distance between New York City and the Capital A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants. National Day 14 July; Bastille Day 9. World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. This rocky, French-governed island off the coast of East Africa is easily explored by Les Cars Jaunes, yellow buses that link main settlements. This article concerns the demography of Réunion. The length is measured at 39 miles or 63 km. Réunion: an island with a world of riches which will open its arms to you! It has the width of 28 miles or 45 km. One can hear it in any administration or office, but education is only in French.[8]. Religions Catholic, Hindu, Muslim 10. Ethnic groups present include people of European, African, Malagasy, Indians and Chinese origin as well as many of mixed race. Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country. [9] Due to the diverse population, other languages such as Mandarin, Hakka and Cantonese are also spoken by members of the Chinese community, but fewer people speak these languages as younger generations start to converse in French. Arabic is taught in mosques and spoken by a small community of Arabs. Population of La Réunion Inhabitants of La Réunion were 706 180 in the 1999 census and 781 962 in the 2006 census. [14], United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, "United Nations Statistics Division - Demographic and Social Statistics", World Population Prospects: The 2010 Revision, "Estimation de population par région, sexe et grande classe d'âge - Années 1975 à 2019", http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm#2001, "Admixture and Sexual Bias in the Population Settlement of La Réunion Island (Indian Ocean)", French overseas departments and territories, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Réunion&oldid=996367970, Articles to be expanded from October 2020, Articles needing translation from French Wikipedia, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Local names for these are used: Yabs, Cafres, Malbars and Zarabes (both ethnic groups of Indian origin) and Chinois. The population of Reunion Island hails from different cultures. The language in common use on the island is Réunion French Saint-Paul has an estimated … The net migration rate was zero in 2000. Reunion Island has a population of just over 800 000 people is a multicultural society with people from a variety of religions. A scientist tags a shark near La Réunion, as part of a three-year effort to identify why sharks near this island are more likely to attack humans than in neighboring places. Réunion is also home to mountains, forests, calderas, waterfalls, and, of course, miles of beaches. Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Population density of La Réunion is 312,32 inhabitants per km². It is difficult to categorize the population by ethnic background, but estimates indicate that approximately twenty percent of the population is of Indian ancestry, and around five percent is born in mainland France. Nearby Saint-Marie has a population of around 40,000. 1810-15 - During the Napoleonic Wars, the island is lost to the British, who introduce sugarcane plantations. Density (P/Km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km²). Reunion Island is a French island with a population of about 800,000 located in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar, about 200 kilometres (120 mi) south west of Mauritius, the nearest island. Tamils in the Diaspora are living in various places among which the French Island of La Reunion in the Indian Ocean. French is the only official language of Reunion. Currency Converter 7. A land with a thousand faces, the population of Reunion Island is a singularly rich blend that is reflected in religion, culture and art, and cuisine. Tamil is taught as optional language in some schools. Saint-Denis, the capital and largest urban area on the island, contains about one-fifth of the total population. Facts about Reunion Island 3: Piton de la Fournaise. Since the first settlement of the island, people from different continents came, or were forced to come to Reunion Island and start a new life. The predominant religion is Roman Catholic Christianity. And compared to the smaller country of Mauritius, the population of Mauritius is much larger than that of Reunion. Currency Euro 6. Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. The proportion of people of each ethnicity is not known exactly, since the 1958 constitution bans questions about ethnicity in compulsory censuses in France. The Réunion Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Réunion delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm, which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division. But it hasn't always been known as a tourist destination. Reunion Island has 859,959 residents: source Insee 2020. For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used. In 1999, the population was over 717,000. Rural Population from 1955 to 2020 Rural Population Urban Population 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 … The predominant religion is Roman Catholicism with Hinduism, Islam and Buddhism also represented, among others. In 2005, a genetic study on the racially mixed people of Réunion found the following. Population 839,500 3. Local names for these are used: Yabs, Cafres, Malbars and Zarabes (both ethnic groups of Indian origin) and Chinois. Creoles (a name given to those born on the island, of various ethnic origins), make up the majority of the population. The official language is French, and Réunionese Creole is widely spoken. Both Sunni and Shi’ite Islam are followed on Reunion Island, although the majority are Sunni followers. This page was last edited on 26 December 2020, at 04:34. The birth rate was estimated at 21.84 births per 1,000 population, and the death rate at 5.55 deaths per 1,000 population in the same year. This shield volcano resembles the similar volcanic nature and climate with the ones on Hawaiian volcanoes. Nov 13, 2016 - Chameleon. Some of them came from Europe, others came from Africa, and yet others came from India and China. The island was previously known as île Bourbon. The island of Réunion has a history similar to that of Mauritius and was visited, but not settled, by early Malay, Arab and European mariners. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. Réunion 2020 population is estimated at 895,312 people at mid year according to UN data. Reunion is an island state in the south of the Indian Ocean, about 700 km east of Madagascar. [Réunion is a French island with a population of 840,974 inhabitants located in the Indian Ocean, east of Madagascar, about 200 kilometres southwest of Mauritius, the nearest island. Réunion is an overseas department and region of the French Republic and an Indian Ocean island in East Africa, east of Madagascar and 175 km (109 mi) southwest of Mauritius. 1794 - Island comes under the French crown and is renamed Reunion. Much of the population lives near or below poverty line. Structure of the population (01.01.2010) (Provisional estimates) : At birth, life expectancy is 76.5 years for male children, and 82.9 for female (figures for 2011).[7]. Reunion Island. Reunion Island covers the areas of 970 square miles or 2,512 sq km. [10] Extensive and long-going intermarriage also blurs the issue. The percentages of racially mixed people and those of Afro-Malagasy origins vary wildly between estimates, though they are very few in number.[11][12][13]. The island’s population density is high, even in areas that typically would be considered too mountainous to support a dense population. It is the undisputable star of Reunion Island, and one of the most active volcanoes on the planet. People of Tamil origin make up the majority of the Indo-Réunionnais people; Gujarati, Bihari and other origins form the remainder of the population. The following table describes age structure and sex ratios in Réunion. 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